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博物館展柜廠家設(shè)計的關(guān)鍵

The key to the design of museum display cabinet manufacturers

博物館/設(shè)計/建筑

Museum / design / Architecture

博物館展柜廠家在制作博物館展柜時候不光要考慮到結(jié)構(gòu)，同時也要注意設(shè)計的關(guān)鍵。展柜的內(nèi)部是展示展品的平臺，展柜廠家在設(shè)計展柜的同時要考慮到展柜內(nèi)部與文物的相搭配。

Museum cabinet manufacturers should not only consider the structure, but also pay attention to the key design when making Museum cabinets. The interior of the exhibition cabinet is the platform for displaying the exhibits. When designing the exhibition cabinet, the exhibition cabinet manufacturer should consider the matching between the interior of the exhibition cabinet and cultural relics.

博物館是各種文物、歷史遺物和藝術(shù)品的收藏保護(hù)、研究、展示和宣傳的機(jī)構(gòu)，設(shè)計中要充分考慮妥善保護(hù)這些珍貴的歷史文化財產(chǎn)，必須盡可能地使之免受光學(xué)輻射(包括可見輻射、紫外輻射和紅外輻射)的損害，因此博物館展柜內(nèi)部的設(shè)計很重要。照明的最終結(jié)果給觀眾創(chuàng)造一個良好的視覺環(huán)境，同時要保證展品應(yīng)有的照度，還要盡量減小光學(xué)輻射對展品的損害。要解決處理這一問題的矛盾就對燈具產(chǎn)品和光源的選擇等照明設(shè)計的方方面面提出了很高的要求。

Museum is the collection, protection, research, display and publicity organization of various cultural relics, historical relics and works of art. In the design, we should give full consideration to the proper protection of these precious historical and cultural properties, and try to protect them from the damage of optical radiation (including visible radiation, ultraviolet radiation and infrared radiation). Therefore, the design of the interior of Museum cabinets is very important. The final result of lighting will create a good visual environment for the audience. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure the illumination of the exhibits and minimize the damage of optical radiation to the exhibits. In order to solve this problem, it is necessary to select lighting products and light sources.

博物館根據(jù)展陳種類有綜合與專門兩種

According to the exhibition types, there are two kinds of Museums: comprehensive and specialized

專門博物館如美術(shù)館、繪畫館、自然博物館和具有歷史意義的原址或古代遺址陳列館。動物園中的水族館、爬蟲館亦屬于此類。

Specialized museums such as art galleries, painting galleries, natural museums and historical sites or ancient sites exhibition halls. Aquariums and reptiles in zoos also belong to this category.

博物館根據(jù)建筑形式主要有三種：一是專門設(shè)計的，二是直接利用一般性展覽館改造的，三是利用其他古舊建筑設(shè)立的。而第三種建筑形式的博物館照明設(shè)計由于要更多的考慮對原建筑的保護(hù)相對會更加復(fù)雜。

According to the architectural forms, there are mainly three kinds of Museums: one is specially designed, the other is directly transformed by general exhibition hall, and the third is established by using other ancient buildings. And the third kind of architectural form of museum lighting design will be more complex due to more consideration of the protection of the original building.